The night
manta dive off the Big Island’s Kona Surf Hotel was once rated among the
top ten in the world by National Geographic. Thousands of divers have
thrilled to the spectacle of a half-dozen or more large animals acrobatically
feeding on plankton attracted by lights shining on the surf. Some operators
are still promoting “Manta Madness” dives, but recent visitors have reported
fewer and fewer mantas in what was once a “sure shot” adventure.
We polled several Kona dive operators and all agreed: the mantas are no
  longer visiting the site as frequently or in the same numbers as before. No one
  is sure why. Theories include too much hassling by divers, mating distractions,
  or sea changes affecting the nutrients in the near-shore waters.  
Of course it’s still an immense thrill to see even one magnificent devilfish
  swimming directly at your face, mouth open wide enough to swallow you
  whole, then veering off at the last second in a graceful back-somersault that
  fills its branchial filters with plankton. If you sign up for this adventure and
  the mantas don’t show, you’ll still get a chance to watch moray eels and
  lobsters hunting as well as other nocturnal beasties. But if mantas are your
  main objective, call your chosen operator when you arrive and check with
  them before booking the dive. Jack’s Diving Locker and Eco-Adventure make
  the night dive part of a two-tank package for $85 and $95, respectively. Other
  operators, such as Manta Ray Divers, Dive Makai, and Kona Coast, do it as a
  single dive for around $65. Snorkeling options are available, too