Dear Fellow Diver:
Groans echoed, along with whooping and blooping,
  underwater surround sounds that greeted me as I descended
  into Kona's Arches. Aware that humpback song can travel
  for miles, I scanned the deep blue in hopes of a rare
  social encounter, but without luck. Only our divemaster,
  Katie, briefly saw one whale, but topside all 12 of
  us were in awe when a small pod breeched and tailed, and
  several calves somersaulted. It was a fabulous 15-minute
  acrobatic show, a great welcome to Kona. Regardless, I
  came here to dive.
When I e-mailed queries to several Kailua Kona dive
  shops, only Kona Diving Company responded promptly and
  personally to my every question. They were upfront about
  my needing a rental car to drive to the boat dock,
  Kona's cold and rough water conditions in February, and
  they encouraged the "weak of stomach" to use seasick
  meds. Their motto: Our passion is under the surface,
  our service is over the top. Picking them was an easy
  choice. As requested, I dropped by their downtown office
  the day before my first dive to sign the obligatory
  release, present my certification card, and meet co-owner
  Kerry Key. They gave me a map to Honokohau Marina and
  told me where to find their 34 foot catamaran Hale Kai,
  or "Ocean House."
 The Hale Kai carries a maximum of
  12 divers, divided
  into two groups, each
  with their own divemaster.
  There were
  new faces each day,
  often Canadian or
  Alaskan snowbirds
  seeking the sun, so
  there wasn't much
  time for bonding. The first day's boat introduction (those who
  had heard the speech remained on the dock)
  included a briefing about the location of
  life vests, emergency oxygen and the defibrillator.
  Tank holders with a bench and
  cubbies ran down the center of the dive
  deck. There were mask and camera rinse
  tanks, a hot-water hose for washing off and
  hair conditioner "for the women." (Bring
  your own towel.)
The Hale Kai carries a maximum of
  12 divers, divided
  into two groups, each
  with their own divemaster.
  There were
  new faces each day,
  often Canadian or
  Alaskan snowbirds
  seeking the sun, so
  there wasn't much
  time for bonding. The first day's boat introduction (those who
  had heard the speech remained on the dock)
  included a briefing about the location of
  life vests, emergency oxygen and the defibrillator.
  Tank holders with a bench and
  cubbies ran down the center of the dive
  deck. There were mask and camera rinse
  tanks, a hot-water hose for washing off and
  hair conditioner "for the women." (Bring
  your own towel.)
On my first day, three divemasters,
  including Kerry, who did rescue training,
  were to guide the divers. (One diver
  was getting his open water certification,
  another his rescue training.) The catamaran
  was snug, but manageable. We were encouraged
  to use the marina restroom before departure because the boat head required
  a steep ladder descent below decks, and was off-limits to divers with dripping
  wetsuits. Hanging off the sturdy twin stern ladders was the chosen drainage
  site, and the crew actually asked if everyone was finished using the ladders
  before raising them.
 Kona's underwater topography is interesting -- lava tubes, many of which
  you can swim through, are a unique feature -- but it's not colorful, only muted
  shades of green, beige and gray hard corals, with few soft corals. However, the
  unique tropical fish (certainly not Caribbean mainstays) make the diving interesting.
  At the Arch, a zebra eel viciously devoured a black urchin, unbothered
  by the quills. Nearby, I spotted a whitemouth moray. Several brown octopuses
  cavorted in the open, and I saw a little green-striped tasseled juvenile rockmover
  wrasse, and belted and psychedelic wrasses. Billy, who had a signal for
  every critter, found a sponge crab under a rock, and I spotted a devil scorpionfish
  and a trembling nudibranch, which was new to me. At Pyramid Pinnacles, we
  searched for other endemic species, like the millet seed butterflyfish and potter
  and saddleback angels, but no luck.
Kona's underwater topography is interesting -- lava tubes, many of which
  you can swim through, are a unique feature -- but it's not colorful, only muted
  shades of green, beige and gray hard corals, with few soft corals. However, the
  unique tropical fish (certainly not Caribbean mainstays) make the diving interesting.
  At the Arch, a zebra eel viciously devoured a black urchin, unbothered
  by the quills. Nearby, I spotted a whitemouth moray. Several brown octopuses
  cavorted in the open, and I saw a little green-striped tasseled juvenile rockmover
  wrasse, and belted and psychedelic wrasses. Billy, who had a signal for
  every critter, found a sponge crab under a rock, and I spotted a devil scorpionfish
  and a trembling nudibranch, which was new to me. At Pyramid Pinnacles, we
  searched for other endemic species, like the millet seed butterflyfish and potter
  and saddleback angels, but no luck.
While the air hovered around 80 degrees with 20-plus m.p.h. trade winds,
  the water averaged 72 degrees. I wore a fleece-lined body suit over Underarmour
  underwear plus a 5-mil wetsuit, hood, and gloves. I envied a few savvy divers
  and the crew who wore battery-heated underwater vests (see the sidebar on
  page 4). While we could stay down as long as we wanted -- some stayed as long
  as 80 minutes -- the chill led me to the surface after an hour. Billy analyzed
  my nitrox mix prior to every dive (32 percent for the first, 36 percent for
  the second). Diving between 50 and 75 feet, and with only two dives except for
  the last day, I wasn't concerned about my Nitrox levels. The other two divemasters
  were Luke Mason and Katie Key, the owner's niece, who each had around four
  years of experience and were friendly and knowledgeable. Both Billy and Luke
  repeatedly asked divers for readings on their air gauges until they were comfortable
  with their consumption. All three were great at critter spotting.
The camera table served as the "food buffet." Kona Diving provided plastic
  containers with dry turkey, roast beef and veggie wraps, all overwhelmed
  with sprouts. Everyone helped themselves whenever they wished, but the food
  was tasteless and boring -- they need a new caterer. The crew, who ate protein
  bars, referred to the wraps as "guinea pig and raccoon." There were also M&M
  trail mix and goldfish, a jug of cold water, instant tea, hot chocolate, soup,
  coffee, soda and super brownies.
Around 7 a.m. the second day, I looked out my window at a rainy and windy
  day. Partially wanting to scrap the dive, I called the shop, but Kerry told
  me "It's not prohibitive." So off I went for the 8 a.m. departure. At the
  Aquarium, we swam through a lava tube, timing our entrance with the surge, while
  Billy waited at the exit to ensure the six of us, finning in a line, had timed our exits with the surge. Later, a sizeable manta swooped overhead, casting a
  shadow from the new-found sunlight. On the bottom, I moseyed past a wavy leaf
  scorpion, a purple flat worm, conch, titan and even a red spotted pipefish, a
  critter I might see muck diving. At Big Arch, rocking to-and-fro in the surge,
  I spotted a camouflaged frogfish, colorless on a rock. Colorful harlequin shrimp
  were snug in a piece of hard coral. I saw a unique decoy, a psychedelic scorpionfish
  and a wandering hermit crab. I've made plenty of dives in the Indian
  Ocean, but here on an unattractive bottom, I was sure seeing some new stuff.
On our third day, as we motored to Koloco Canyon, Katy spotted a hammerhead
  and quickly jumped into the water, sans wetsuit, only to watch him swim
  away. Cruising through the lava canyons of Koloco Canyon, I watched a horn
  helmet eating a black urchin at a snail's pace. While looking for endemic fish
  like potter's and flaming angels, psychedelic wrasse, black stripe coris, and
  Whitley boxfish, I was amazed to see a blue trevally and white-mouth eel hunting
  together. The eel would chase critters out of the rocks for the trevally
  to eat, then the trevally chased everything back into the rock to feed the
  eel. Fascinating symbiosis, for sure. I watched a seaweed-looking rock-moving
  wrasse and spotted the brilliant pink egg case of a Spanish dancer nudibranch.
  Billy placed an urchin next to a crown of thorns, a move designed to have his
  charges watch the crown feast, but neither critter moved. A great barracuda hung in the blue as I headed back to the boat, swimming through a school of
  Moorish idols.
 Kona has gained great fame in the last decade for its manta night dive, a
  nightly orchestrated gathering of mantas observed by far too many humans, so it
  gets oversold. I had booked weeks in advance, but when I got my confirmation,
  the manta dive wasn't on it. Just two dives, no mantas. To do the manta dive, I
  either had to drive back to town then back to the boat, or hang at the marina
  in my wet clothes for two hours until 4 p.m for a dusk dive prior to the manta dive. I chose the latter, and dried
  while eating at a small fish restaurant.
  As it turned out, I found that
  dusk dive at Garden Eel Cove to be a
  waste of time. Having had to book it
  to join the night manta dive, I felt
  I was being snookered into it so that
  Kona Diving could fill a boat showing
  less experienced divers a sandy bottom
  of garden eels, conch and a cowrie. Well, a few new divers did appear
  enthralled, and my dive was salvaged
  by seeing two free-ranging 10- to
  15-foot mantas.
Kona has gained great fame in the last decade for its manta night dive, a
  nightly orchestrated gathering of mantas observed by far too many humans, so it
  gets oversold. I had booked weeks in advance, but when I got my confirmation,
  the manta dive wasn't on it. Just two dives, no mantas. To do the manta dive, I
  either had to drive back to town then back to the boat, or hang at the marina
  in my wet clothes for two hours until 4 p.m for a dusk dive prior to the manta dive. I chose the latter, and dried
  while eating at a small fish restaurant.
  As it turned out, I found that
  dusk dive at Garden Eel Cove to be a
  waste of time. Having had to book it
  to join the night manta dive, I felt
  I was being snookered into it so that
  Kona Diving could fill a boat showing
  less experienced divers a sandy bottom
  of garden eels, conch and a cowrie. Well, a few new divers did appear
  enthralled, and my dive was salvaged
  by seeing two free-ranging 10- to
  15-foot mantas.
In the 40 minutes it took to motor
  to the manta site, one woman became
  miserably seasick. It was dark, well
  after 6 p.m., when we arrived near
  the airport site, and already 17 snorkeler
  boats were moored. Unless I wanted a leftover wrap, there was no dinner.
  I had to force myself to get back in the water. About 7:30 p.m., we were
  briefed to sit in 35 feet of water holding a bright flashlight over our heads
  to attract plankton to bring in the mantas. One diver couldn't equalize his ears
  to descend, another had to be helped down by Luke, and the seasick woman didn't
  make the effort. Luke told us to hold onto a boulder or put one in our laps,
  though they had us previously add an extra four pounds of weights, essential
  for novices, especially with the current. Luke also placed a milk crate near
  our part of the circle with four additional lights. I don't know if it was my
  pink hood, but eight mantas buzzed me from all directions for forty 40 minutes. To have them in my face was absolutely thrilling. After the dive, on a cold
  ride back to the marina, the three of us were raving but feeling terrible for
  those who didn't make it. Our night was a lucky one -- the mantas sometimes show
  briefly, or not at all. The miserable conditions that night might have attracted
  lots of plankton. Regardless, for someone hell-bent on seeing mantas, the show
  is spectacular if they bless you with their presence.
Kailua-Kona itself is touristy and aging, with a lot of souvenir shops and
  open air restaurants located between sandy areas. Streets are colorfully lined
  with fuchsia- and white-colored bougainvillea and plumeria tree flowers. The
  flowers mingle with mango, coconut and queen palms, monkey pod trees, and large
  banyan trees. Shoppers, runners, triathaloners in Ironman T-shirts, weekly ship
  cruisers, surfers, bicycle riders, deep sea anglers, snorkelers and divers fill
  the streets. Canadians, Alaskans, Japanese and Aussies appear to outnumber mainland
  Americans.
While there are endless hotels, I selected the Marriott's convenient convention
  hotel Courtyard King Kamehameha, with 400-plus rooms sprawling around
  Kona's Kamakahonu Bay. Recently renovated, my room was spacious, with a desk,
  sitting area, couch, Wi-Fi, minibar, small coffeemaker, balcony lanai and a comfortable
  king bed. The bathroom was child-sized, room for one with a tub and
  waterfall shower. I purchased yogurt and cereal rather than take time to dine in
  a restaurant before the prompt 8 a.m. daily boat departure. The staff was warm
  and friendly, the housekeeping very good. Restaurants in the area are endless;
  all seem to serve fish and seafood, typically sushi or fish and chips made with
  ono (wahoo) or ahi (tuna), with hamburgers as an alternative. Edible Food served
  acai with fruit, blintzes with bacon and eggs, vegetables, avocado and strawberries,
  all beautifully plated.
Kona Diving Company cared about its divers. While they'll keep your regulator,
  BC and wetsuit overnight, you're responsible for the rest of your
  gear. Like all Kona shops, you have to make your way to and from your hotel
  in your rental car, then take a real hot shower, then find a place to eat. But it's obvious that their clients, the majority of who were repeat clients,
  don't object.
If I were to return, it would not be in winter -- the weather in February
  limited my ability to get to some of Kona's sites. In July, they offer the
  adrenaline of diving with tiger sharks, even at night. Jack's Locker offers a
  night dive where you hang on a rope and observe weird gelatinous critters. If
  you're an experienced diver with a rented car, you may not wish to stick with on
  dive operator. Go to Undercurrent's reader reports online and you'll find that
  several dive shops offer somewhat different trips.
-- N.M.
 Divers Compass: Several airlines fly to the Big Island, and if
  you have time, you can often depart from another island such as
  Maui (totally different diving) at no increase in airfare . . .
  I stayed five nights in a non-water-view room at nightly rate of
  $178 . . . Kona Diving Company charges $60 per dive, plus $10
  for Nitrox; the rate drops to $50 per dive if you buy a four-day
  package . . . Kona's trade winds produce large swells, but they
  also serve the purpose of keeping the air free of volcanic ash
  from the other side of the Big Island . . . It's a $33 taxi ride
  to the airport from the Courtyard King Kamehameha if you don't have a car . .
  . Websites: Kona Diving Company - www.konadivingcompany.com ; Marriott Courtyard
  King Kamehameha - www.marriott.com/hotels/travel/koacy-courtyard-king-kamehamehas-kona-beach-hotel
Divers Compass: Several airlines fly to the Big Island, and if
  you have time, you can often depart from another island such as
  Maui (totally different diving) at no increase in airfare . . .
  I stayed five nights in a non-water-view room at nightly rate of
  $178 . . . Kona Diving Company charges $60 per dive, plus $10
  for Nitrox; the rate drops to $50 per dive if you buy a four-day
  package . . . Kona's trade winds produce large swells, but they
  also serve the purpose of keeping the air free of volcanic ash
  from the other side of the Big Island . . . It's a $33 taxi ride
  to the airport from the Courtyard King Kamehameha if you don't have a car . .
  . Websites: Kona Diving Company - www.konadivingcompany.com ; Marriott Courtyard
  King Kamehameha - www.marriott.com/hotels/travel/koacy-courtyard-king-kamehamehas-kona-beach-hotel