Every time I leave Cozumel I
say it’s my last trip. But I keep
coming back for more of what I like
about “Coz”: healthy, current-fed
walls and reefs, great viz, labyrinthine
swimthroughs, and lots of
reef life. There are a mind-boggling
160 dive operations, ranging from
huge organizations to one-man
bands. And things just got better,
because now these reefs are to be
protected under the Cozumel Reefs
National Marine Park.
But the sheer number of dive
  ops can make it a challenge to find
  what you're looking for. A quick
  scan reveals places for the budgetminded
  (often staying at the Hotel
  Barracuda on a combo package
  with mega-operator Dive Paradise,
  started by a well-remembered
  American, Tom Hartdegen);
  upscale hotels like the Plaza Las
  Glorias and the Presidente; and
  burgeoning all-inclusives like the
  Club Scuba (ex-Galápago Inn),
  catering to economical dive-shop
  groups. There are a number of
  unaffiliated ”indys” offering the
  ultimate in custom diving, where
  divers choose the sites and set the
  schedule and pace. I’ve even dived
  from land, renting tanks from the
  various operators, but the currents
  and rough ironshore entries make
  this an occasional option at best.
  What’s a diver to do?
 As an experienced, welltraveled
  diver, I want more than
  cattle-boats to the usual reefs,
  where you’re surrounded by
  schools of divers dropped by
  flotillas of dive boats. For a time I
  used Aldora Divers. I enjoyed the
  steel tanks, the skilled divemasters,
  and the fast, small boats to the
  pristine southernmost reefs, but
  eventually I began to feel that
  Aldora had become too much of a
  good thing. They grew so large so
  rapidly that it was difficult to
  maintain their quality and personalized
  service, and my experiences
  became too uneven. However,
  Aldora has since gained an
  educational component: Jorge
  Marín, one of only two PADI
  Course Directors on the island,
  and longtime Instructor/marine
  biologist Daniel Martinez, who’s
  absolutely tops with initial or
  advanced students.
On this trip I was in Cozumel
to survey the reefs, so I found
myself in the remote south island at
Diamond/Allegro, with 300
mediocre, cookie-cutter rooms
housing huge air-charter package
groups escaping the snow, a variety
of handy restaurants with decent
food, and a “house” dive op, Dive Palancar. But if I thought I should
softly “mooo” on check-in, the
diving assured me cud-chewing
would be in order.
 Divers were advised of the
  park’s new prohibition on knives,
  gloves, and fish-feeding (though
  Dive Palancar’s staff fed sausages to
  the fish), then arbitrarily assigned to
  a boat where divers ranged from
  literally just-certified to master
  divers. Amenities were sparse:
  laundry basket “lockers,” camera
  rinse tanks that ended the day as
  potent brine, gear guests paid to
  have repaired that was returned
  untouched, and a desk manager
  who played favorites and probably
  learned his hospitality skills at the
  lap of Attila the Hun. Most
  divemasters also came across as
  burned out and uncaring, with their
  greatest concern being a speedy
  return to the dock. Only once did I
  see a canny divemaster, José, who
  talked to his divers, watched how
  they geared up, asked for experience
  levels, and divided everyone up
  into two groups according to
  experience. He also gave a real and
  accurate dive briefing, a rarity here.
 A one-tank 80 and 60 sequence is
  offered both mornings and afternoons,
  “pay-in-cash” night dives three
  times a week. Staff randomly divided
  divers into groups of eight for each
  guide. Surface intervals were as brief
  as 38 and 40 minutes, and guides often
  ignored safety stops and seemed bent
  out of shape when we made them
  anyway. However, the several variously
  sized boats looked well-maintained
  and safe and were supplied with
  oxygen, emergency first aid, and
  radios. The boats ran at capacity, and
  the topped-off air and Nitrox tanks
  were a waste as we often came up with
  1000 psi.
 Dive Palancar/Allegro has one
  huge advantage: they are five to ten
  minutes from good reefs. Santa Rosa
  Wall with its huge sponges is less
  than five minutes away. Paso del
  Cedral had schools of friendly fish, bommies with shelter to drop out
  of the current from, endemic
  splendid toadfish (tip: toadfish
  dens always open to the west!), and
  gregarious black groupers. Palancar
  Caves’ deep swimthroughs were
  often studded with fairy and
  blackcap basslets and glassy sweepers,
  otherwise uncommon here. We
  even saw nurse sharks, usually deep
  in overhangs. It’s all still there, and
  it looks pretty good considering
  thousands of divers visit weekly.
 I decided to examine a new
  dive op that’s advertised its posh
  boat, lofty ideals, and great diving:
  Yellow Rose Divers. I knew full well
  that their park permit transfer had
  not yet been approved, something I
  feared would condemn us to the
  mediocre sites just off San Miguel.
  Owner Steve McConkey, an old Coz
  hand and one-time partner of Dive
  With Martin’s Martin Aguilar,
  quickly reassured me his crew had
  not been idly standing by while the
  permit process was stalled. Steve,
  wife Toni, and divemaster Carlos,
  GPS in hand, have documented a
  good thirty new sites off the island’s
  north shore!
 Yellow Rose is a recently built
  Pro 48 with twin diesel jet drives
  and 30-knot capability, making
  sites north of San Miguel or even
  across the channel accessible.
  With a spacious flying bridge, it’s
  high and stable enough for these
  often swelly northern waters. A
  quick scan revealed marine head,
  fresh-water showers, capacious
  rinse tank, carpeted two-level
  camera table, and an eager “cando”
  crew. Capacity is pegged at 16
  divers, although the 48-footer
  holds 30. Ice water, soft drinks,
  juices, and baked goods held
  divers together between dives on
  this full-day three-tanker.
 Our first dive was the famous
  (or infamous?) Barracuda Reef.
  With swift, sometimes wild
  currents and a choppy surface,
  small boats and inexperienced
  divers can easily get in trouble
  here, so dive boats must have
  permission from the harbor
  master. Barracuda is the mother
  express of Coz reefs, but I had an
  exhilarating ride, pristine reef
  unmarked by fishing lines or
  anchors below me along with
  schools of pelagics not often seen
  south.
 After fresh towels, drinks, and
  a relaxing surface interval, the
  GPS put us on another of the
  infrequently dived reefs, San Juan.
  Though the sea here was a bit
  calmer, the speedy currents again
  meant pristine coral, schools of
  pelagics, and healthy populations
  of fish. Spotted eagle rays, mantas,
  and sharks are seen here regularly,
  and turtles are common. After our
  excellent and ample catered
  lunch came our third dive on the
  “house reef,” Abrigo, just off the
  marina. Although there were
  bottles and long strands of fishing
  line here and there, no major dumping or damage was observed,
  and the flat reef top was
  filled with life, including the
  highest density of colorful
  cherubfish I’ve seen in Cozumel.
At $89, our 9 am - 4 pm, 3-
  tank day was expensive for
  Cozumel, but I felt we received
  more than fair value: top-notch
  dive op, live-aboard comfort, stateof-
  the-art boat with all safety items
  and navigational aids, top-notch
  personnel, pristine reefs with nary
  a dive boat in sight, adrenalinepumping
  but safe dives. When
  Steve and Toni get their oftpromised
  parks permit, they’ll be
  a real incentive for other Coz dive
  ops.
 This is the last time I’ll go to
  Cozumel — well, maybe not the
  last. I’ve said that before, but I
  always wind up returning. Since
  the reefs are now part of Mexico’s
  newest national park, Coz is likely
  to remain a destination.
 — L. J.